addr-spec       =   local-part "@" domain
   local-part      =   dot-atom / quoted-string / obs-local-part
   dot-atom        =   [CFWS] dot-atom-text [CFWS]
   CFWS            =   (1*([FWS] comment) [FWS]) / FWS
   FWS             =   ([*WSP CRLF] 1*WSP) /  obs-FWS
                                          ; Folding white space
   WSP             =   SP / HTAB          ; white space
   obs-FWS         =   1*([CRLF] WSP)     ; As amended in erratum #1908
   ctext           =   %d33-39 /          ; Printable US-ASCII
                       %d42-91 /          ;  characters not including
                       %d93-126 /         ;  "(", ")", or "\"
                       obs-ctext
   obs-ctext       =   obs-NO-WS-CTL
   ccontent        =   ctext / quoted-pair / comment
   comment         =   "(" *([FWS] ccontent) [FWS] ")"
   dot-atom-text   =   1*atext *("." 1*atext)
   atext           =   ALPHA / DIGIT /    ; Printable US-ASCII
                       "!" / "#" /        ;  characters not including
                       "$" / "%" /        ;  specials.  Used for atoms.
                       "&" / "'" /
                       "*" / "+" /
                       "-" / "/" /
                       "=" / "?" /
                       "^" / "_" /
                       "`" / "{" /
                       "|" / "}" /
                       "~"
   specials        =   "(" / ")" /        ; Special characters that do
                       "<" / ">" /        ;  not appear in atext
                       "[" / "]" /
                       ":" / ";" /
                       "@" / "\" /
                       "," / "." /
                       DQUOTE
   quoted-string   =   [CFWS]
                       DQUOTE *([FWS] qcontent) [FWS] DQUOTE
                       [CFWS]
   qcontent        =   qtext / quoted-pair
   qtext           =   %d33 /             ; Printable US-ASCII
                       %d35-91 /          ;  characters not including
                       %d93-126 /         ;  "\" or the quote character
                       obs-qtext
   obs-qtext       =   obs-NO-WS-CTL
   obs-NO-WS-CTL   =   %d1-8 /            ; US-ASCII control
                       %d11 /             ;  characters that do not
                       %d12 /             ;  include the carriage
                       %d14-31 /          ;  return, line feed, and
                       %d127              ;  white space characters
   quoted-pair     =   ("\" (VCHAR / WSP)) / obs-qp
   VCHAR           =   %x21-7E            ; visible (printing) characters
   obs-qp          =   "\" (%d0 / obs-NO-WS-CTL / LF / CR)
   obs-local-part  =   word *("." word)
   word            =   atom / quoted-string
   atom            =   [CFWS] 1*atext [CFWS]
   domain          =   dot-atom / domain-literal / obs-domain
   domain-literal  =   [CFWS] "[" *([FWS] dtext) [FWS] "]" [CFWS]
   dtext           =   %d33-90 /          ; Printable US-ASCII
                       %d94-126 /         ;  characters not including
                       obs-dtext          ;  "[", "]", or "\"
   obs-dtext       =   obs-NO-WS-CTL / quoted-pair
   obs-domain      =   atom *("." atom)
NB For SMTP mail, the domain-literal is restricted by RFC5321 as follows:
   Mailbox        = Local-part "@" ( Domain / address-literal )
   address-literal  = "[" ( IPv4-address-literal /
                    IPv6-address-literal /
                    General-address-literal ) "]"
   IPv4-address-literal  = Snum 3("."  Snum)
   IPv6-address-literal  = "IPv6:" IPv6-addr
   Snum           = 1*3DIGIT
                  ; representing a decimal integer
                  ; value in the range 0 through 255
   IPv6-addr      = IPv6-full / IPv6-comp / IPv6v4-full / IPv6v4-comp
   IPv6-hex       = 1*4HEXDIG
   IPv6-full      = IPv6-hex 7(":" IPv6-hex)
   IPv6-comp      = [IPv6-hex *5(":" IPv6-hex)] "::"
                  [IPv6-hex *5(":" IPv6-hex)]
                  ; The "::" represents at least 2 16-bit groups of
                  ; zeros.  No more than 6 groups in addition to the
                  ; "::" may be present.
   IPv6v4-full    = IPv6-hex 5(":" IPv6-hex) ":" IPv4-address-literal
   IPv6v4-comp    = [IPv6-hex *3(":" IPv6-hex)] "::"
                  [IPv6-hex *3(":" IPv6-hex) ":"]
                  IPv4-address-literal
                  ; The "::" represents at least 2 16-bit groups of
                  ; zeros.  No more than 4 groups in addition to the
                  ; "::" and IPv4-address-literal may be present.